HIQA publishes new guidance to drive data quality in healthcare organisations

Date of publication:

HIQA has today published guidance on a data quality framework for health and social care. The guidance will help health and social care organisations develop a data quality framework in order to systematically assess, monitor, evaluate and improve the quality of their data and information.

This guidance can be used by all health and social care organisations, including national data collections and other organisations whose remit involves the collection, processing, use or interpretation of data and information, and whose responsibility it is to ensure the quality of that data and information. Along with the guidance, HIQA has also published an interactive Data Quality Assessment Tool for health and social care, which provides a detailed set of criteria that organisations can use to comprehensively assess its data sources.

Rachel Flynn, HIQA’s Director of Health Information and Standards, said: “Safe, reliable healthcare depends on access to, and the use of, information that is accurate, valid, timely, relevant, and complete.”

A considerable amount of data is collected on a regular basis about health and social care services in Ireland. It is vital that there is confidence and trust in the quality of this data and information in order to help provide safe and efficient health and social care to patients and service users.

Ms Flynn continued: “Efforts to improve systems or processes within health and social care organisations must be driven by reliable data. Decisions are only as good as the information on which they are based. Where reliable data is available, organisations can accurately identify deficiencies, prioritise quality improvement initiatives and objectively assess whether change and improvement have occurred.”

“To ensure that data is ‘fit for purpose’, health and social care organisations should adopt a systematic approach to assessing, improving and maintaining the quality of their data. The guidance published today provides that consistent approach to managing the quality of data and information.”

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For further information please contact:

Marty Whelan, Head of Communications and Stakeholder Engagement (01) 8147480 / 086 2447623 mwhelan@hiqa.ie

Notes to editor:

  • Guidance on a data quality framework for health and social care and the Data Quality Assessment Tool for health and social care can be found at www.hiqa.ie.
  • This guidance applies to national health and social care data collections (such as the National Cancer Registry of Ireland and the Hospital In-Patient Enquiry Scheme (HIPE); however it can be adapted by other health and social care organisations interested in undertaking a systematic approach to assessing the quality of the data they produce.
  • Accurate, relevant and timely data is essential in order to deliver services and improve health and social care. It can be used to inform decision-making, monitor diseases, organise services, support policy making, conduct quality research and plan for future health and social care needs, both at local and national level. Providers of health and social care services need quality data and information, not only at the point of service delivery but also at the point of decision-making in a format that is user friendly.
  • The Data quality assessment tool has been developed based on the five international dimensions of data and information quality, namely, relevance; accuracy and reliability; timeliness and punctuality; coherence and comparability; and accessibility and clarity.
  • The scope of this data quality framework is broad and covers the quality of both the data that is collected by organisations and information produced by organisations (such as statistics, indicators and analytical reports) using this data. This encompasses the entire data and information lifecycle.
  • The guidance was developed in line with HIQA’s guidance development process and involved a number of stages including a review of international evidence (published as a Background paper on the HIQA website), convening an expert working group, consultation with experts in the Canadian Institute for Health Information (CIHI), and a targeted consultation which was also carried over a four-week period.